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STAINLESS STEEL COIL
Stainless Steel Coil
Stainless Steel Coil - 1

Stainless Steel Coil

W.Nr. 1.4301

High-quality austenitic stainless steel coil for continuous processing and fabrication applications

Premium 304/316 stainless steel coil in continuous roll form enables efficient high-speed processing for metal stamping, tube fabrication, and strip applications. Engineered for manufacturing flexibility and superior corrosion performance across diverse industries.

Quick Specifications

Material Designation
ASTM A 666 / UNS S30400 (304) or S31600 (316)
Werkstoff Number
1.4301 (304) or 1.4401 (316)
Form
Coil (Continuous Roll)
Tensile Strength
515 - 860 MPa (depending on hardness)
Yield Strength
205 - 620 MPa (depending on hardness)
Elongation
15 - 45% (depending on hardness)

Standards & Certifications

ASTM A 666 (Austenitic Stainless Steel Sheet)ASTM A 240 (Plate, Sheet, and Strip)ASME SA 240EN 10088-2 (Stainless Steels)DIN 17007 (Stainless Steels)JIS G 4305 (Stainless Steel Coil)
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Product Description

Stainless steel coil provides the advantages of continuous stainless steel material in coil form, enabling high-speed stamping, deep drawing, and progressive forming operations. The austenitic chromium-nickel composition delivers exceptional corrosion resistance while maintaining the formability required for complex punch-press and tube-forming applications. Coil form minimizes material handling, waste, and processing costs compared to individual sheet pieces, making it the preferred format for high-volume manufacturing operations.

Our stainless steel coils are produced from virgin raw materials and processed through controlled rolling and annealing to optimize grain structure, mechanical properties, and surface finish. Each coil is carefully coiled and packaged to prevent deformation or surface damage during shipment and storage. The material is available in various widths, thicknesses, and hardness conditions to accommodate diverse processing equipment and application requirements.

Stainless steel coil can be processed using standard metal-forming equipment including progressive dies, roll-forming machines, and drawing presses without requiring special tooling or techniques. The material's superior work-hardening characteristics, combined with excellent ductility, enable complex forming operations that would fail with other materials. Cold-working increases strength while maintaining corrosion resistance, enabling engineers to optimize component design and reduce material usage.

With unmatched versatility in high-speed continuous processing, superior corrosion protection, and proven cost-effectiveness across diverse manufacturing environments, stainless steel coil represents the optimal material choice for companies seeking to maximize production efficiency while maintaining uncompromising product quality and durability.

Specifications

Material DesignationASTM A 666 / UNS S30400 (304) or S31600 (316)
Werkstoff Number1.4301 (304) or 1.4401 (316)
FormCoil (Continuous Roll)
Tensile Strength515 - 860 MPa (depending on hardness)
Yield Strength205 - 620 MPa (depending on hardness)
Elongation15 - 45% (depending on hardness)
Thickness Range0.3 - 3.0 mm
Width Range10 - 1500 mm
Density8.0 g/cm³
Melting Point1399 - 1418°C
Thermal Conductivity16.3 W/m·K at 100°C
Modulus of Elasticity193 GPa

Chemical Composition

ElementContent (%)
Carbon (C)≤ 0.08
Chromium (Cr)18.0 - 20.0
Nickel (Ni)8.0 - 12.0
Molybdenum (Mo)≤ 0.75 (316 grade)
Manganese (Mn)≤ 2.0
Silicon (Si)≤ 1.0
Phosphorus (P)≤ 0.045
Sulfur (S)≤ 0.030
Iron (Fe)Balance

Mechanical Properties

PropertyValue
Tensile Strength (Annealed)515 - 620 MPa
Tensile Strength (1/2 Hard)620 - 860 MPa
Yield Strength (Annealed)205 MPa minimum
Elongation (Annealed)40% minimum
Elongation (1/2 Hard)15% minimum
Hardness (Annealed)217 HV maximum
Hardness (1/2 Hard)340 - 380 HV
Reduction of Area55% minimum (annealed)

Key Features & Advantages

Continuous coil form enabling high-speed automated processing and manufacturing
Excellent corrosion resistance in atmospheric and mildly corrosive environments
Superior formability across multiple hardness conditions for diverse applications
Cost-effective material handling and minimal scrap generation in high-volume production
Outstanding compatibility with standard metal-forming equipment and progressive dies
Consistent mechanical properties throughout entire coil ensuring uniform finished products
Non-magnetic properties in annealed condition for electromagnetic applications
Hygienic material suitable for food, beverage, and pharmaceutical processing

Applications

Automotive and Transportation Manufacturing

Stamping and forming of interior trim, fastener components, and structural elements where high-speed progressive die operations benefit from coil form material and superior corrosion resistance.

Tube and Pipe Fabrication

Production of welded tubes through roll-forming and high-frequency welding processes where continuous coil feed enables efficient high-volume manufacturing with minimal material waste.

Metal Stamped Components

Manufacturing of appliance parts, electrical enclosures, and precision-stamped components where progressive-die operations require superior formability and consistent material properties.

Food Processing Equipment Components

Fabrication of processing vessel components, tank internals, and food-contact surfaces where hygienic properties and corrosion resistance meet stringent food safety regulations.

HVAC and Environmental Equipment

Production of ductwork, dampers, and environmental control system components where corrosion resistance and forming capability enable efficient manufacturing of complex shapes.

Pharmaceutical and Medical Device Manufacturing

Stamping and forming of cleanroom components, equipment enclosures, and medical device housings where material purity and sterilization compatibility are essential requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

What advantages does coil form provide over individual sheet stock?
Coil form enables continuous high-speed processing in progressive-die stamping and roll-forming operations, minimizing material handling and operator time. Coil also provides better coil-to-coil consistency, reduced waste from edge trim, and significant cost savings in high-volume manufacturing.
What hardness conditions are available, and how do they affect forming capability?
Annealed condition offers maximum formability with 40% elongation, ideal for deep drawing. 1/4 hard and 1/2 hard conditions provide increased strength with reduced elongation (25% and 15% respectively), suitable for stamping and shallow forming. Work-hardened conditions reduce springback in formed components.
Can stainless steel coil material be welded in the progressive die or after forming?
Yes, stainless steel readily welds using standard processes without post-weld heat treatment. For continuous welding in high-speed operations, high-frequency induction welding is ideal. For seam welding in tube fabrication, ER308 or ER316 filler material is recommended.
How should stainless steel coils be stored to prevent surface degradation?
Store coils in a dry, covered area protected from moisture, salt spray, and direct sunlight. Maintain proper air circulation to prevent moisture condensation. Avoid contact with ferrous materials or tools that could cause iron contamination and rust staining.
What are typical scrap rates when processing stainless steel coil material?
Scrap rates typically range from 5-15% depending on component geometry and stamping layout efficiency. Continuous coil material enables optimal nesting and strip width selection, minimizing waste compared to cut-sheet processing which often generates 20-30% scrap from edge trim and part positioning.

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